Thai hostages freed, Thai presence in Israel explored
What's the story
Five Thai nationals, who were held hostage by Hamas for more than a year, have returned to Bangkok.
The nationals were released on January 30 as part of a ceasefire deal between Hamas and Israel.
They include Sarusak Rumnao, Watchara Sriaoun, Sathian Suwannakham, Pongsak Thaenna, and Bannawat Saethao.
They were the second batch of Thai hostages released since the conflict erupted in October 2023.
Diplomatic efforts
Release of Thai hostages facilitated by international negotiations
The release was secured through negotiations between Thailand, Qatar, and Iran.
Before returning, the men were medically assessed at a hospital near Tel Aviv. The Israeli government also sponsored their return trip to Thailand.
Hamas had first kidnapped 31 Thai nationals during an attack on southern Israel on October 7, 2023. They were the largest group of foreign hostages taken during the conflict.
Ministerial visit
Thai Foreign Minister seeks support for remaining hostage
Thai Foreign Minister Maris Sagniampongsa visited Israel to meet the freed hostages soon after their release.
He also sought the support of Israeli counterparts to secure the release of the last Thai hostage and bring back the bodies of the deceased.
There are over 38,000 Thai workers in Israel, mostly working in agriculture.
Labor migration
Thai workers in Israel: A result of bilateral agreement
This influx started after Israel and Thailand signed a bilateral agreement nearly a decade ago to allow agricultural labor migration.
Despite the recent conflicts, Thailand's labor ministry has permitted nearly 4,000 more workers to work in Israel in 2024.
The conditions for Thai workers in Israel have been criticized over poor accommodations and low wages.
Labor incentives
Israel's incentives attract foreign laborers despite conflicts
Following the October attack by Hamas, many foreign workers returned home amid safety concerns.
To address labor shortages, Israel offered incentives such as extended work visas and monthly bonuses to lure foreign laborers back to evacuated areas.
Despite the challenges, Israel continues to be one of the top destinations for Thai migrant workers seeking better economic opportunities abroad.